Grade Requirements

Students are expected to successfully complete all of the Core and Elective credits taken within the Graduate Program. Course work provides the formal foundation upon which a successful research project and Dissertation Defense is built. To remain in good standing, a GPA of 3.0 or better must be maintained for all courses taken as part of the graduate course of study. Courses cannot be repeated in order to improve on poor performance. Furthermore, while in the program, a student can receive grades of C or C+ in a maximum of two courses, only one of which may be in the Program and Track Core courses.

There is no stipulated minimum requirement for the number of dissertation research credits. The program follows the university's milestone system, according to which students must register for three credits of pre-doctoral research after they pass the qualifying exam, and one dissertation research credit per semester after they defend the dissertation proposal. 

Biology Colloquium

The Biology Colloquium is held weekly during the semester and consists of research presentations by invited speakers, students, and faculty, as well as professional development/career advice events and organizational meetings. All students, including post-qualifying students, are required to attend while being matriculated in the program.

Laboratory Rotations

Laboratory rotations provide opportunities for laboratory research and independent study with Graduate Faculty members. Students are required to complete two semester-long rotations. The main objective of the lab rotations is to identify a lab in which to complete dissertation work. Additional anticipated outcomes of the rotations include the development of laboratory and/or computational research skills, development of analytical and critical thinking skills, and appreciation of a specific research field.

Selection of Dissertation Lab

Following completion of the laboratory rotations, students must select a Graduate Faculty member who will serve as their Dissertation Advisor during the research phase of the doctoral program. Once completed, the student will commence developing a project and accumulating preliminary data for the dissertation. The program accommodates joint or interdisciplinary projects supervised by two or more faculty members. One faculty member serves as the Primary Advisor and provides the work space for the student, others can serve as Co-Advisors.

Qualifying Exam

Following the successful completion of all course requirements, rotations, and identification of the Dissertation Advisor, each student must pass a Qualifying Exam to remain in the program. After successful completion of the Qualifying Exam, the student becomes a Ph.D. candidate. The exam is typically held in June of the second year, unless the coursework was completed earlier. The exam will be administered by a Qualifying Exam Committee of three Graduate Faculty members. The overall purpose of the Qualifying Exam is to assess the student’s preparation and ability to plan an original, scholarly scientific investigation. The Qualifying Exam consists of a written research proposal and an oral exam.

Dissertation Committee

Within 9 months of the completion of the Qualifying Exam, the student assembles a Dissertation Committee, under the guidance of the Dissertation Advisor. The Dissertation Committee will be composed of the student’s Dissertation Advisor, one external member from outside the NJIT-Rutgers scholarly community, and three members of the Biology Graduate Faculty. It is the primary advisory group responsible for supervision and guidance of the Student during the research phase of the dissertation. The Dissertation Committee also serves as the examination committee for the Dissertation Defense. The Dissertation Committee regularly meets with the student in 6-12 months intervals to discuss research progress, experimental challenges, and potential changes to the original plan. The ultimate charge of the Dissertation Committee before the Dissertation Defense is to ensure that the student is making appropriate progress towards a timely and successful defense.

Thesis Proposal

Within a year of the Qualifying Exam, the student presents and defends the Thesis Proposal (the dissertation research proposal) to the Dissertation Committee. The written Thesis Proposal should follow the format of NIH or NSF postdoctoral fellowship applications. The Thesis Proposal meeting is an oral exam that will determine the student’s ability to conceive, design, and conduct the proposed research project. It is a required milestone in the program, and approval by the Dissertation Committee should be viewed as a statement that the scope and originality of the proposal is sufficient to earn a Ph.D. degree upon successful completion.

Dissertation Defense

Completing the program and earning a doctoral degree requires a written Thesis, a public Dissertation Defense, and an oral examination by the Dissertation Committee. Approximately six months prior to the planned Dissertation Defense, the Dissertation Committee will evaluate if sufficient progress has been made to warrant final preparation of a thesis and to establish an approximate timetable for the thesis public presentation and private defense. The completed Thesis document must be submitted to all members of the Dissertation Committee at least one month prior to the scheduled Dissertation Defense. The Dissertation Defense must be advertised in advance, with a minimum of 10 days’ notice, and open to anyone wishing to attend.

Course Requirements

General Credit/Course Distribution

Two Biology Graduate Program Core Courses6
Two or Three Track Specific Core Courses, dependent on track6-9
Two Semester Long Laboratory Rotations6
Five or six Elective Courses, dependent on track15-18
Total Credits36

Ph.D. in Biology (Track: Cell and Molecular Biology)

Program Core Courses
BIOL 630Critical Thinking for the Life Sciences3
MATH 615Approaches to Quantitative Analysis in the Life Sciences 13
Track Core Courses
R120 524Cell Molec Dev3
R120 515Molecular Bio Of Eukaryotes3
R160 581Biochemistry3
Electives
Approved electives 215
Two Lab Rotations
R120 509Adv Problems In Biology3
or R120 510 Adv Prob In Biol
BIOL 725Independent Study I3
or BIOL 726 Independent Study II
Total Credits36
1

Equivalent course may be substituted if approved.

2

Elective courses can be any graduate level courses offered by the program, including track core courses from the other tracks. In addition, courses may be taken from a variety of graduate level offerings in different programs at Rutgers University-Newark, NJIT, Rutgers NJMS, Rutgers University-Camden, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, and others. Enrollment in courses offered by graduate programs outside of the Graduate Program in Biology requires permission from the program.

Ph.D. in Biology (Track: Ecology and Evolution)

Required Courses
BIOL 630Critical Thinking for the Life Sciences3
MATH 615Approaches to Quantitative Analysis in the Life Sciences 13
Track Core Courses
BIOL 622Evolution3
BIOL 621Ecology3
Electives
Approved electives 218
Two Lab Rotations
R120 509Adv Problems In Biology3
or R120 510 Adv Prob In Biol
BIOL 725Independent Study I3
or BIOL 726 Independent Study II
Total Credits36
1

Equivalent course may be substituted if approved.

2

Elective courses can be any graduate level courses offered by the program, including track core courses from the other tracks. In addition, courses may be taken from a variety of graduate level offerings in different programs at Rutgers University-Newark, NJIT, Rutgers NJMS, Rutgers University-Camden, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, and others. Enrollment in courses offered by graduate programs outside of the Graduate Program in Biology requires permission from the program.

Ph.D. in Biology (Track: Neurobiology)

Program Core Courses
BIOL 630Critical Thinking for the Life Sciences3
MATH 615Approaches to Quantitative Analysis in the Life Sciences 13
Track Core Courses
BIOL 640Cellular Neurophysiology3
BIOL 641Systems Neuroscience3
MATH 635Analytical Computational Neuroscience 23
Electives
Approved electives 315
Two Lab Rotations
R120 509Adv Problems In Biology3
or R120 510 Adv Prob In Biol
BIOL 725Independent Study I3
or BIOL 726 Independent Study II
Total Credits36
1

Equivalent course may be substituted if approved.

2

Appropriate course may be substituted for students with stronger interests in Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience or Neuroethology and Behavior.

3

Elective courses can be any graduate level courses offered by the program, including track core courses from the other tracks. In addition, courses may be taken from a variety of graduate level offerings in different programs at Rutgers University-Newark, NJIT, Rutgers NJMS, Rutgers University-Camden, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, and others. Enrollment in courses offered by graduate programs outside of the Graduate Program in Biology requires permission from the program.